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How to Manage Chargebacks in Adyen

Chargebacks are a common challenge for businesses processing online payments. A chargeback occurs when a customer disputes a transaction through their bank, which can result in the amount being withdrawn from your account.

Alexandra Petersdottir avatar
Written by Alexandra Petersdottir
Updated this week

What is a chargeback?

A chargeback is a refund initiated by the customer’s bank, often due to:

  • Fraud or unauthorised use of the card

  • Incorrect billing

  • The customer did not receive the goods or services

You can read more about chargebacks and how they work on Adyen’s website here.


If You Receive a Dispute Notification

If one of your customers initiates a dispute, you will be notified by email. The notification will include details of the transaction in question and the deadline by which you must respond. It will also contain a link that takes you directly to the booking related to the dispute.


Overview of Your Disputes

To manage chargebacks in Adyen, go to:
Settings > Payments > Adyen > Disputes

Here you’ll find different tabs showing:

  • Ongoing chargebacks

  • Fraud alerts

  • Open and closed chargeback


Options for Handling a Dispute

  1. Accept the dispute
    If you wish to refund the customer immediately, you can accept the dispute. The refund will then be processed automatically.

  2. Dispute the Chargeback

    If you believe the dispute is incorrect, you can choose to defend the refund. In this case, you will need to provide supporting evidence to validate the transaction. Refer to the section “How to Dispute a Chargeback” to see which information is essential for progressing the case.


How to Dispute a Chargeback

  • Find the payment reference
    Use the payment reference and search under History to identify which booking the dispute relates to.

  • Check the Reason Code

    Every dispute has a reason code that indicates why the customer is contesting the payment. This determines whether the dispute can be challenged and what supporting evidence is required. You can find all reason codes here.

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